Was ist ein Vakuumschütz?

Explanation

A vacuum contactor, also called a vacuum contactor or vacuum circuit breaker, is an electrical switching device used in power electronics. It is used to switch high currents and control electrical loads in high power applications.

In contrast to conventional contactors or switching relays, a vacuum contactor uses a vacuum between the switching contacts instead of air or other insulating materials. The vacuum prevents the formation of arcs and thus enables a clean and reliable interruption of the current flow. As a result, vacuum contactors offer high switching capacity, long service life and reliable performance in demanding industrial environments.

Vacuum contactors are used in high-power areas such as high-voltage equipment, electromobility, heavy industry, rail transport and renewable energy, where they switch large currents and ensure reliable power supply to motors, generators and other electrical loads.

The use of vacuum contactors is an effective solution to improve the performance and efficiency of industrial circuits while maintaining high reliability and safety.

vacuum contactor picture

What use do they have for industry?

Vacuum contactors are used in a wide variety of industrial applications, especially in areas that require high performance and reliable power supply. Some of the most important areas of application are:

1. High-voltage switchgear: Vacuum contactors are used in high-voltage switchgear to safely and reliably control the connection and disconnection of high-voltage lines and equipment.

2. Electromobility: In electric vehicles and charging stations, vacuum contactors are used to switch the battery and charger connections and to control the charging process.

3. Heavy Industry: In heavy industry, vacuum contactors are used to control powerful electric motors, generators and propulsion systems, such as in steel mills, cranes and ships.

4. Renewable Energy: Vacuum contactors are used in wind turbines and solar inverters to control the flow of electricity and the conversion of electrical energy.

5. Railway systems: In the railway industry, vacuum contactors are used in electrical train protection systems and drives to ensure reliable and safe power supply.

6. Machinery: In industrial machinery and manufacturing equipment, vacuum contactors are used to regulate the power and control of motors, pumps, and other electrical loads.

The use of vacuum contactors in these applications allows efficient and reliable control of high power in industrial processes. They are critical to the safety, performance and reliability of industrial electrical systems.

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